Fig. 2
From: Plasma-activated water promotes and finely tunes arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in Lotus japonicus
Viability of L. japonicus cell suspension cultures treated for either 1 h (A) or 48 h (B) with PAW. PAW was generated by exposing deionized H2O to plasma torch-derived atmospheric plasma for 5 min at 900 W (1:4 diluted, light green; 1:2 diluted, dark green). Control cells were incubated with cell culture medium only (grey). The 100% value corresponds to cells treated for 10 min at 100 °C (black bars). Data are the means ± SE of 3 biological replicates. Bars labelled with different letters differ significantly (p < 0.05, ANOVA test followed by Tukey’s HSD)