Fig. 9
From: Plasma-activated water promotes and finely tunes arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in Lotus japonicus

Experimental set-up for the evaluation of the effects of PAW treatment on the co-cultivation of L. japonicus seedlings with the AM fungus R. irregularis. (A) Schematic representation of the irrigation regime alternating low Pi (20 µM KH2PO4) Long-Ashton with PAW. (B) Representative picture of L. japonicus seedlings in pots